Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of economic growth, industrial development, and population growth on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in ASEAN. The research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with panel data from 5 ASEAN countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, over the period 2001- 2020. The results show that population growth and industrial development have a significant impact on CO2 emissions, while economic growth does not have a significant influence. Population growth has a significant negative impact on CO2 emissions, possibly reflecting mitigation efforts such as increased energy efficiency and the use of environmentally friendly technologies. On the other hand, industrial development has a significant positive impact on CO2 emissions. This research provides important insights for policymakers in developing strategies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by focusing on the industrial sector and population management.

Keywords: Economic Growth, Industrial Development, Populution Growth, Carbon

Dioxide Emissions, ASEAN